The Top 3 Signs Ovulation Is Over and How To Track It

Knowing when you’ve ovulated and when it is over can be important for various reasons, including trying to conceive, avoiding pregnancy, and more. Understanding the signs of ovulation to accurately tell when it is over is important. In this post, we’ll go over three signs that ovulation is over and how to tell when it is time to plan or abstain.
We’ll cover all the basics, such as what ovulation is and how it works, identifying certain changes in your body, and tracking ovulation. With this information, you’ll better understand your body and gain better control of your reproductive health.
Definition of Ovulation
Ovulation is when an egg is released from the ovary during a female’s menstrual cycle. The egg then travels through the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it may or may not be fertilized by sperm cells. If fertilization doesn’t happen, the uterine lining sheds during menstruation and the cycle starts again.
The ovulation process is initiated by fluctuating hormone levels from the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and ovaries. These hormones work together to ripen the egg, trigger its release, and cause a spike in the luteinizing hormone, which reaches peak levels halfway through the cycle. At this point, ovulation has just occurred, and the egg is now ready for fertilization.
Three Body Signs To Observe To Tell if Ovulation Is Over
Abdominal Pain
Many women experience mild to moderate pain or cramping during ovulation in their lower abdomen. The release of the mature egg primarily causes this. The duration of this pain varies from a few minutes to several hours, depending on individual sensitivity and hormonal balance. Some women may also experience additional symptoms such as back pain, light spotting or bleeding, breast tenderness, and fatigue.
The intensity of abdominal pain during ovulation can vary widely. Some women may feel only mild twinges or occasional cramps, while others may experience more severe daily stabbing pains. However, it’s also possible for some women to go through their cycles without pain while still having normal ovarian function.
Cervical Mucus Changes
During ovulation, cervical mucus becomes clear and slippery as natural lubrication facilitates sperm movement into the uterus for potential fertilization. This mucus protects and nourishes sperm as they travel toward the fallopian tubes.
After ovulation, when luteinizing hormone levels have peaked, cervical mucus returns to its normal thinner consistency. This occurs as estrogen levels decline and progesterone increases, preparing the body for possible pregnancy or menstruation if fertilization doesn’t occur. At this stage, you may notice a decrease in cervical mucus volume, along with changes in its consistency and color, indicating that ovulation has ended.
Basal Body Temperature Changes
Tracking your basal body temperature (BBT) each morning can be valuable in monitoring your menstrual cycle. Before ovulation, your BBT tends to drop briefly before returning to normal due to hormonal changes. Throughout most of the cycle, your BBT should remain relatively consistent until around day 14, when it may dip slightly, indicating that ovulation is either about to begin or has already started, depending on the timing of the temperature reading.
Once ovulation occurs, your luteinizing hormone peaks on day 14, followed by an immediate rise in your BBT one or two days later as progesterone increases, leading up to menstruation if pregnancy hasn’t occurred. After observing this BBT spike (usually around 0.2 – 0.4 degrees Fahrenheit above your previous readings), you can be sure that ovulation has ended, regardless of other signs such as changes in vaginal dryness or cervical mucus.
Ovulation Tracking
To track the end of ovulation and identify your fertile window, you can use multiple methods, such as observing changes in cervical mucus, noting abdominal or lower back pain during mid-cycle, taking daily basal body temperature (BBT) measurements, monitoring mid-cycle spotting, and measuring luteinizing hormone (LH) levels with at-home test kits or through medical tests.
These markers are more reliable when used together rather than relying on just one method, particularly when using at-home ovulation test strips to track LH levels and other physical signs. By combining observations of cervical mucus, pain, spotting, BBT, and LH levels, you can pinpoint the peak of luteinizing hormone, indicating the end of ovulation, which typically occurs 14 days after the start of menstruation (or sometimes 13 days).
Conclusion
Knowing when ovulation is over is crucial for understanding and managing your reproductive health. By recognizing the signs that indicate the end of ovulation, you can predict your cycle’s timing and make informed decisions about conception or abstaining. Three key signs to observe are changes in abdominal pain, cervical mucus, and basal body temperature. Moreover, tracking your cycle or using LH ovulation test strips can offer additional insight into your hormonal balance. Armed with this knowledge, you gain a deeper understanding of your body and gain better control over your reproductive health.